Disk potential with two semicircular boundary values
ID: disk-potential-with-two-semicircular-boundary-values
On a disk of radius , prescribe on the upper open semicircle and on the lower one. The bounded harmonic extension has the formula in the title for . The boundary data have only a constant term and odd sine Fourier coefficients, giving . The complex series is half of , where . Its quotient has positive real part, so taking the imaginary part yields the displayed principal arctangent without an argument ambiguity. At the two boundary jumps, the radial limit is the mean; the harmonic function has no continuous extension matching both adjacent constant arcs there.
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