EM algorithm for a censored lognormal competing-risks mixture
ID: em-algorithm-for-a-censored-lognormal-competing-risks-mixture
Let eventual outcome have probability , with . An observed outcome at time contributes to the likelihood, while right censoring at contributes . The expectation-maximization algorithm imputes both the censored outcome and its latent log event time. Its E-step uses the displayed conditional weights and the first two moments of a truncated normal distribution above . With and Inverse Mills ratio , these moments are and . Observed outcomes use deterministic class weights and moments . The M-step updates each class probability to its average weight, its mean to the weighted first moment, and its variance to the weighted second moment minus the squared new mean. Outcome-specific cumulative probabilities are cumulative incidence functions, not the conditional distributions themselves.
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