Finite supremum of positive measures
ID: finite-supremum-of-positive-measures
For finite positive measures on the same sigma-algebra, their least common upper bound in the order on measures isEmpty cells are allowed. This is a measure, not merely a set function: for a disjoint countable union, intersect any candidate partition with its components for the upper bound, and combine partitions whose errors sum to less than a prescribed for the lower bound. Countable additivity of each component gives both inequalities. Any measure dominating every dominates each partition sum and hence this supremum. The result is bounded above by and so remains finite.
If all components have densities with respect to a common measure , then the supremum has density . For the upper bound integrate the pointwise maximum. For equality, partition by the smallest index attaining that maximum; these are measurable sets. For example two measures supported on disjoint sets have their sum as supremum, rather than the numerical maximum of their masses on the whole space.
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