Forward-rate equation for a Markov short-rate diffusion

ID: forward-rate-equation-for-a-markov-short-rate-diffusion

Suppose under a risk-neutral measure and . By Itô formula, the forward-rate volatility is . The Heath-Jarrow-Morton model drift restriction is equivalent to
To verify it directly for bonds, put . Integration gives . The zero-coupon bond price therefore satisfies
Its bank-account-discounted price is a positive local martingale. A common equivalent local martingale measure excludes admissible arbitrage for any finite collection of these traded maturities.

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