Generic nowhere-monotone continuous function

ID: generic-nowhere-monotone-continuous-function

Generic nowhere-monotone continuous function by Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
In with the uniform norm, the continuous functions that are monotone on some interval of positive length form a meagre set. Indeed, it is enough to use intervals with rational endpoints. For each such interval, the nondecreasing and nonincreasing functions form closed sets with empty interior: a sufficiently small local triangular perturbation breaks the relevant inequality. The Baire category theorem therefore shows that a dense set of continuous functions is monotone on no nontrivial interval.

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