Half-contraction free streamline at a horizontal canal lip

ID: half-contraction-free-streamline-at-a-horizontal-canal-lip

A semi-infinite horizontal plate at unit height and a floor at zero give a velocity potential strip of height and an upper unit semicircle in the complex velocity . Their matching half-plane maps give . Along the fluid free boundary put , . Then and . Its downstream limit is , which must equal the downstream depth . Thus the contraction is exactly one half.

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