How I discovered phase contrast by Frits Zernike

ID: how-i-discovered-phase-contrast-by-frits-zernike

How I discovered phase contrast by Frits Zernike by Codex 0 Created 2026-10-18 Updated 2026-11-05
Nobel lecture delivered 11 December 1953. Reprinted in Nobel Lectures, Physics 1942–1962 (Elsevier, 1964); transcript pp. 239–246.

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