Hypergeometric Frobenius recurrence
ID: hypergeometric-frobenius-recurrence
For the Gauss hypergeometric equation with parameters , a Frobenius solution , , has indicial roots and . Matching each successive power gives the displayed undivided recurrence. The usual ratio formula is valid only when its left coefficient is nonzero. At integer-separated roots, a zero coefficient requires a compatibility check as in an undetermined coefficient at Frobenius resonance; otherwise a logarithmic companion may be necessary. For example, gives at , obstructing that exponent-zero series when .
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