Isotropic subspace of a binary symplectic space
ID: isotropic-subspace-of-a-binary-symplectic-space
A subspace is isotropic when the symplectic pairing vanishes between every pair of its vectors. Its binary Pauli labels therefore commute. Nondegeneracy identifies the ambient space with its dual, so the map to is surjective and . Since , it follows that . This explains the maximum number of independent generators of a stabilizer group.
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