One-loop stiffness of a spherical nonlinear sigma model

ID: one-loop-stiffness-of-a-spherical-nonlinear-sigma-model

For the unit-sphere nonlinear sigma model with action , parameterize a slowly rotating background by and tangent vectors , for . Write . For constant slow , the coefficient of in is . The fast Gaussian field theory gives , where . The omitted linear term integrates to zero, and terms cubic in the fast variables have zero one-loop average. Thus precisely tangent components reduce the phase stiffness . Restoring the cutoff in gives . This weak-coupling expansion requires ; the discrete target has no tangent expansion.

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