Oscillating annuli obstruct differentiation at a point
ID: oscillating-annuli-obstruct-differentiation-at-a-point
Let and, in angular coordinates near zero, take a bounded indicator alternating between one and zero on the rings . Since , the mean over approaches the value of the outermost ring. Its even and odd subsequences approach one and zero. Thus an integrable function can fail to have a limiting centered average at a specified point, although Lebesgue differentiation theorem ensures convergence almost everywhere.
New to topics? Read the docs here!