Oscillatory tail estimate for a singular kernel

ID: oscillatory-tail-estimate-for-a-singular-kernel

For set , and take . Translation by reverses the oscillatory exponential's sign. Comparing the original annulus with its translate gives twice the integral as an integrable kernel difference plus boundary-shell errors. The shell errors are bounded by . The displayed estimate follows by enlarging the constant. Its right-hand side tends to zero as , proving convergence of the Fourier integral's improper far tail without absolute integrability of itself.

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