Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-analytic-topology-and-axiomatic-set-theory-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2009/b/5/iii/c/solution

The product from the preceding part injects into , where , because each coordinate value is an ordinal below . Combining its strict König lower bound with the exponentiation upper bound gives
Hence
Only the instance of the generalized continuum hypothesis was needed in these three computations, though the question assumes the full hypothesis. No assumption that countable exponentiation leaves this singular cardinal unchanged is valid: König's theorem rules that out.

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