Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-a-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/paper-2/a7/c/ii/solution
Past exam of the chemistry A course of the University of Cambridge 2024 Paper 2 A7 c ii Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-20
At fixed temperature, differentiating the Eyring equation with a pressure-independent prefactor and fixed concentration convention givesSince , the derivative is the difference between the activated complex's partial molar volume and the sum for the reactants:If activation volume is approximately constant over the pressure range, integration givesThus plot against pressure: its slope is . Use pressure in pascals for a volume in . The model neglects pressure dependence of the transmission coefficient, substantial changes in mechanism, and strong curvature from a pressure-dependent activation volume. Fixed concentration-unit conventions and compression corrections matter for non-first-order rates.[ref]
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