Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/paper-1/2/a/vi/solution

BeLi has three valence electrons: two occupy a bonding sigma orbital and the third its higher partner. The elementary bond order is therefore , with one unpaired electron: expect a relatively weak, paramagnetic, doublet diatomic molecule. Because Be attracts valence charge more strongly than Li, the bond is polar toward Be. This is a qualitative prediction, not a numerical dissociation energy.
This is the elementary picture of the lithium beryllium diatomic molecule.

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