 Solution

For typical atoms and molecules, the Becke 1988 exchange functional improves exchange energies and commonly improves molecular energetics relative to exchange-only local density approximation, because it accounts for density gradients and corrects important nonuniformity errors. This is a general trend, not a theorem for every observable or system.

A comparison of total molecular predictions also depends on the correlation functional, basis, spin treatment and geometry. B88 is an exchange approximation, not by itself a complete specification of an exchange-correlation calculation.