Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-course-of-the-year-3-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-4/65/b/i/solution

Take the outward surface normal as toward the observer and retain the supplied downward vector . The opposite vector is immediately . With the diagram's orientation, the remaining arrows are
All have zero dot product with . The last three are in-plane close-packed directions; are opposite directions perpendicular to the corresponding straight close-packed step edge.

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