Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-chemistry-course-of-the-year-4-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/paper-1/5/f/i/solution

A path with visits makes departures from and departures from . Its conditional mean duration is therefore . Averaging over the geometric distribution,
Only the mean waiting times are needed here: linearity of expectation adds their contributions without requiring each residence time to equal its mean.

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