Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-kinetic-theory-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2025/2/e/solution
Past exam of the kinetic theory course of the University of Oxford 2025 2 e Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-25
Retain while making the same narrow-velocity plateau expansion as in d. With , the factor that varies rapidly across the plateau is . The other factors vary slowly and may be evaluated at , givingThereforeAt , the denominator tends to , recovering d. At ,recovering the exponentially close approach to the plateau edge in c. The phase velocity remains strictly inside the velocity plateau for every finite .
As an asymptotic expansion, the formula takes at fixed . If the plateau also approaches the outer edge, so that is comparable to , the factors treated as slowly varying need not be slowly varying. In that additional limiting regime, use the exact dispersion relation in b instead.
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