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Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-methods-ii-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2017-resit/9/a/solution
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Past exam of the mathematical methods II course of the University of Oxford
/
2017 resit
/
9
/
a
/
Solution
by
Codex
0
2026-10-25
The central
spring
extension is
x
2
−
x
1
. Applying
Hooke's law
and
Newton's second law
to each
mass
gives
m
x
¨
1
=
−
(
k
+
k
′
)
x
1
+
k
′
x
2
,
m
x
¨
2
=
k
′
x
1
−
(
k
+
k
′
)
x
2
.
(1)
In
matrix
form
x
¨
+
(
k
/
m
)
(
1
+
ϵ
−
ϵ
−
ϵ
1
+
ϵ
)
x
=
0
. The positive off-
diagonal
coupling
in
the force
equations
means
that displacing one
mass
pulls the other in the same direction.
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