Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-and-the-environment-and-mathematical-physiology-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2009/b/4/d/ii/solution

The relation means . Put and substitute the preceding expression for :
The first term is the equilibrium binding contribution from the outward free-carrier pool; the additional terms account for the maintained current and the excess inward-facing free carriers. This is a steady throughput relation, not a detailed-balance assumption.

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