Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2002/ib/paper-3/13g/b/solution

The function is holomorphic on a neighborhood of the closed unit disk. On , the mapping assumption gives . Apply Rouché's theorem to and . Their sum has the same number of interior zeros as , namely one counting multiplicity. Thus
The zero is simple since its total multiplicity is one. No boundary fixed point is possible because maps the boundary strictly inside.

New to topics? Read the docs here!