Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2002/ib/paper-4/17b/a/solution

Set . The complex limit at infinity gives . Parametrizing the semicircle and using yields
By symmetry and the supplied sine bound,
The arc integral is therefore at most , tending to zero. This proves the required vanishing, the relevant form of Jordan's lemma. No holomorphicity of is required just for this arc estimate.

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