Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2005/iii/paper-38/3/b/solution

Use the Itô formula up to :
For fixed , the stopped stochastic integrand is bounded on each finite horizon, so its integral has expectation zero. The linear growth condition for an SDE and give
Writing , and bounding the active-time integrand by the stopped square, yields
The Gronwall inequality gives a bound independent of :
On , continuity gives . The Markov inequality therefore gives
Since , the event is the intersection of these decreasing events and has probability zero. Taking integer proves almost surely. This proves global existence with locally, rather than globally, Lipschitz coefficients under the stated growth bound.

New to topics? Read the docs here!