Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2007/ia/paper-4/9c/i/solution

The relevant parameters are and the ring mass , with dimensions length, length, length/time and mass. The wire is fixed and smooth, so there is no additional friction parameter. Because is the only parameter carrying a mass dimension, it cannot enter a dimensionless group governing the period. Using and as the length and time scales, the independent dimensionless variables are and . Dimensional analysis therefore gives
The physical mass cancellation also follows from the energy equation in part (ii), since kinetic and gravitational potential energy are both proportional to .

New to topics? Read the docs here!