Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2011/ii/paper-1/24h/i/solution

An affine variety is irreducible when it is nonempty and cannot be expressed as the union of two proper Zariski-closed sets. If a nonempty open subset were not dense, would be such a union: the first set is proper by assumption, and the second is proper because is nonempty. Hence every nonempty open subset of an irreducible variety is dense.

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