Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2011/ii/paper-1/8e/solution

At , both denominators are nonzero because ; they remain nonzero for every real . The integrand is therefore bounded on each finite interval. At infinity its terms decay respectively as and , so gives absolute convergence.
Set . The two integrals become
By the Euler integral for the hypergeometric function and the Gamma function recurrence, for and the indicated unit-circle values . Hence
The Gauss hypergeometric functions here use their continuation from the Euler integral, so no pole crosses the integration interval.

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