Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2011/ii/paper-3/7c/iv/solution

Put . On , the extrema of occur at or the endpoints. The corresponding values are , including the endpoint value . Consequently
Thus is a trapping region and
It contains a neighbourhood of the origin. Sign changes are possible because has opposite sign to for .

New to topics? Read the docs here!