Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/iii/paper-44/3/ii/solution

For the asymptotically free beta function, separation of variables gives
The anomalous-dimension integral is elementary:
For a reference two-point factor regular and nonzero at the free coupling, , so the large-momentum correction is a power of . These are asymptotic freedom and logarithmic two-point scaling from a cubic beta function. If the supplied beta and gamma expressions are leading small-coupling terms rather than exact functions, they fix the leading logarithmic exponent, while subleading corrections and the prefactor depend on higher orders.

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