Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/iii/paper-49/3/a/i/solution

Write and . The difference between two affine connections is a tensor, so its infinitesimal change is a type tensor field. Both affine connections are torsion-free, giving . Varying metric compatibility gives
Lower the first index of . Add the versions with derivatives and subtract the one with derivative ; the lower-slot symmetry cancels the unwanted terms, leaving
Therefore
All covariant derivatives use the original Levi-Civita connection. The PDF has as its second term; the converted TeX's is a transcription error.

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