Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2014/iii/paper-23/5/a/solution

For a cusp form, the invariant norm of a modular form is bounded on the entire half-plane. It is invariant under the level group; on a truncated fundamental region of a modular subgroup boundedness is compactness, and near each modular cusp exponential decay of the modular cusp expansion dominates the power of height. With this bound, Fourier inversion on a horizontal interval gives
Choosing proves the Fourier coefficient bound for a cusp form, . Therefore converges when , and uniformly on every compact subset of that half-plane. The locally uniform limit of its holomorphic terms is holomorphic, so

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