Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2015/iii/paper-47/4/b/i/solution

Allowed via a charged-current weak decay. The quark emits a virtual in , followed by . The relevant terms are the quark and lepton weak charged currents, with amplitude proportional to the CKM matrix element . At low energy their product gives a four-fermion interaction of the form plus its conjugate.

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