Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2015/iii/paper-5/3/2/b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2015 iii Paper 5 3 2 b Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-06
Choose a fixed smooth cutoff function with and set . The Caccioppoli inequality gives . Since the length of is one, the corrected interval Sobolev supremum estimate yields , and the Hölder seminorm is at most . ThereforeFor locally weak solutions with , density of smooth functions in a Sobolev space justifies the test , and the previous representative estimates already apply to . Mollifying a solution need not preserve the equation with the same measurable coefficient, so approximation is used for admissible tests and Sobolev estimates, not to assert that the mollified function solves the original equation. The required constant depends only on .
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