Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2016/ib/paper-4/7d/b/iii/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2016 ib Paper 4 7D b iii Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-06
Since , the vector triple product yields . Consequently the Poynting vector isIts average over a full period uses :This is the mean electromagnetic energy flux per unit area. For positive frequency it points in the propagation direction and has magnitude .
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