Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/ii/paper-2/19i/b/i/solution

The real projective plane has fundamental group , while the circle has fundamental group . Apply the Seifert-van Kampen theorem to open neighborhoods of the two wedge summands whose overlap is contractible. This gives
Changing the basepoint within this path-connected space gives an isomorphic group.

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