Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/ib/paper-4/2g/b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2018 ib Paper 4 2G b Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-03
Let , the symmetry group of a square. The mappreserves the relations and is an automorphism. Conjugation by a rotation sends to , while conjugation by a reflection also inverts . Therefore no conjugation fixes and sends to . This is an outer automorphism of the nonabelian group .
New to topics? Read the docs here!