Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/ii/paper-4/9b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2018 ii Paper 4 9B Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-03
For small ,Put . Inverting the second series givesSubstitution into the first series yieldsUsing the definitions of and simplifies its leading factor toTherefore
The homogeneous sphere containing the same mass has radius . By mass conservation, its nonlinear density contrast isThe leading, linear cosmological density perturbation is consequentlyIn the parametric solution, complete spherical collapse occurs at , when and . Extrapolating the linear growing mode to that time gives the standard linear spherical-collapse threshold
New to topics? Read the docs here!