Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/iii/paper-121/3/ii/a/solution

We prove the implication from existence of a witness in the extension to a condition forcing the existential statement. If , choose a witness and a forcing name with . The assumed instance of the truth lemma supplies with
The syntactic forcing relation is monotone under stronger conditions, so every also forces this same named instance. In particular, the conditions below having some forced witness are dense below a forcing condition . The existential clause of syntactic forcing therefore gives
Only the truth lemma assumed for individual named instances and the recursive existential clause were used.

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