Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/iii/paper-139/2/vii/solution

The intersection calculation in part (vi)(a) gives . Part (vi)(b), with its necessary qualification, excludes every nonzero fixed part. Thus and is movable. Part (v) gives , and by hypothesis. Applying part (ii) proves
Thus a nontrivial nef divisor of square zero on a K3 surface defines a fibration over a curve; the key step is fixed-part elimination on a K3 surface.

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