Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/iii/paper-301/1/v/solution

Substitute the preceding spin average into the supplied differential scattering cross-section. Since ,
The angular integral is . Consequently the relativistic scattering cross-section for the massless electron-positron annihilation into a muon pair is
The outgoing particles are distinct, so there is no identical-particle factor. Comparing with the requested monomial form gives
The integrated answer depends only on the incoming invariant ; the angular variables have been integrated out.

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