Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2019/ii/paper-1/22h/c/solution

Let denote the sequence with a one in coordinate and zeros elsewhere.
For , one has but for every , including . Thus is unbounded for every .
For , the sequence has entries and in coordinates and , respectively. Hence , so is also unbounded for every .
For , coordinatewise division gives
for every . Thus is a bounded diagonal operator on sequence space for every .
For , write . Then , and coordinate evaluation satisfies . By the p-series criterion, exactly when , while . Therefore is bounded precisely for
For , even does not belong to .
For , let be the Holder conjugate exponent of . Holder inequality gives, for finite ,
and consequently
For ,
Thus is bounded for every . Altogether,

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