Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2019/iii/paper-203/1/d/solution

Write . The hulls are nested, so property (i) holds. Scaling the given map gives
so and property (ii) holds.
Property (iii) fails. For , the image under of the outer semicircle of is
As , this converges to , which fills the real interval . Hence the diameter of the mapped new increment tends to , rather than zero. Therefore (i) and (ii) hold, while (iii) does not.

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