Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2019/iii/paper-339/2/c/ii/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2019 iii Paper 339 2 c ii Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-05
A fixed edge is monochromatic exactly when none of the hyperplanes separates its endpoints. Each hyperplane fails to cut it with probability at most , and the hyperplanes are independent. ThereforeLet count monochromatic edges. Applying linearity of expectation to these indicator random variables givesIndependence between different edges is unnecessary; only the independently sampled hyperplanes are used. The signs provide at most colors, whether or not every sign region is nonempty.
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