Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2020/ii/paper-3/29k/b/ii/solution

On the interior of the support , differentiating the joint distribution of Brownian motion and its running maximum gives the joint probability density
Make the change-of-variables formula for a probability density and . Its inverse is , , and its Jacobian determinant has absolute value one. Since , for this yields

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