Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/ii/paper-1/38c/b/solution

Write
The Levi-Civita connection of
is
The assumed first-derivative condition makes . Differentiating once more gives, at ,
Its contractions are
Substitution into the defining expression for cancels every Hessian term, leaving
Since was arbitrary, this is the Weyl tensor of a conformally flat metric.

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