Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/ii/paper-4/21f/b/solution

Choose a triangulation of the sphere having every branch point as a vertex. Its lift has twice every edge and face, and twice every nonbranch vertex, but only one vertex above each of the branch points. Hence
Since , this gives , the degree-two Riemann-Hurwitz formula.

New to topics? Read the docs here!