Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/iii/paper-204/1/c/solution

Consider walks assembled from blocks , , and with . Their horizontal coordinate increases once in every block, and within each vertical line they move monotonically, so every such walk is self-avoiding. If counts these walks by total length, its ordinary generating function is
Its positive dominant singularity is , so . Since ,

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