Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/iii/paper-218/2/e/solution

The beta-binomial model mixes binomials over a beta-distributed success probability. The random-intercept generalized linear mixed model instead takes
Both create within-user dependence and overdispersion, but use different mixing distributions. The mixed-model coefficients are conditional on the random effect, while beta-binomial regression is naturally phrased through a marginal mean.

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