Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2021/iii/paper-223/1/c/solution

Define
Thus is the equal mixture of and , while is the equal mixture of and . They have finite variance and everywhere positive densities. Normal symmetry shows that is symmetric about and about .
For every ,
where the maximum occurs at . Consequently
The same argument, shifted and reflected, applies to . Hence both distributions belong to and satisfy the required translation relation.

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