Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/ii/paper-1/32b/b/iii/solution

At , the two zeros coalesce and
The first-order drift has a double zero and does not change sign there. The energy balance calculation is therefore degenerate: it neither proves persistence of a periodic orbit nor determines its stability near . Higher-order terms are needed.

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